The European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) has published revised maximum residue limits (MRLs) for several pesticides commonly detected in spice imports from India. The updated thresholds — covering cumin, coriander, fenugreek, fennel and mustard seed — take effect on 15 May 2026 and apply to all consignments cleared at EU first-point-of-entry on or after that date.
Key changes
The chlorpyrifos limit has been tightened from 0.05 mg/kg to 0.01 mg/kg, while ethylene oxide remains at the non-detect threshold of 0.02 mg/kg with a more sensitive analytical method now required. Imidacloprid and acetamiprid limits have also been reduced by 50%.
Documentation requirements
Every consignment must now be accompanied by a Certificate of Analysis covering the expanded residue panel from a EURL-recognised laboratory. The COA must reference the specific revised MRLs and confirm the analytical limit of quantification (LOQ) used.
Action for Indian exporters: review supplier farm protocols, switch to EURL-listed laboratories such as Eurofins, SGS India or Bureau Veritas, and rebuild residue testing budgets — typical per-lot cost is rising from ₹14,000 to ₹22,000.
- Q1 2026 basmati exports up 18% YoY at ₹6,800 crore.
- GCC + UK together = 62% of value share.
- FOB Mundra prices up $40–55/MT YoY across all grades.
- Forward-booking volumes for Q3 2026 are 35% ahead of last year.
| Grade | FOB Mundra ($/MT) | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1121 Basmati (Steam) | $1,180 | +5.2% |
| 1121 Basmati (Raw) | $1,080 | +4.8% |
| 1509 Basmati (Steam) | $960 | +3.1% |
Forward-booking volumes for Q3 2026 are running 35% ahead of last year — suggesting sustained import demand through the new-crop harvest window.
| 1121 Steam | $1,180 | up |
| 1121 Raw | $1,080 | up |
| Cumin (ASTA) | $3,200 | down |
| Yellow Maize | $248 | up |
| Apr 30 | APEDA Annual Renewal |
| May 15 | EU MRL Update — Spices & Millets |
| Jun 01 | New Crop Basmati — Pricing Season |
| Jun 10 | GCC Customs Update — Dubai Portal |
| Trade & Export | India-UAE CEPA: Agro Exporters Gain Zero-Duty Access on 97% of Tariff Lines | # |
| Market Updates | Cumin Seeds: Global Shortage Pushes FOB Prices to a 3-Year High | # |
| Regulatory | EU MRL Updates 2026: New Pesticide Residue Limits | # |